Foreclosure Activity Grows in Q1; Led by Delaware, Illinois, Nevada

April 17, 2025 - 2 min read

Increasing foreclosure filings

The U.S. foreclosure rate grew over 11% in the first quarter from the final quarter of 2024.

Overall foreclosure filings reached nearly 94,000 for the quarter and 36,000 in March, according to Attom's Foreclosure Market Report. See which states got hit the hardest.

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Where are foreclosures growing?

Foreclosure is essentially the process of homes getting repossessed and resold when the owners no longer make their mortgage payments. These filings typically grow during harder economic times.

The first quarter of 2025 had a total of 93,953 foreclosure filings, an 11.37% increase from 2024's fourth quarter and a 1.46% decline from the year before, according to Attom. Further, filings grew to 35,890 in March, up 11% from February and 9% from March 2024.

"Following three consecutive quarters of decline, foreclosure activity ticked up in the first quarter of 2025, with notable growth in both starts and completions," said Rob Barber, CEO at ATTOM. "While levels remain below historical averages, the quarterly growth suggests that some homeowners may be starting to feel the pressure of ongoing economic challenges. However, strong home equity positions in many markets continue to help buffer against a more significant spike in distress."


Across the nation, about 1 in every 1,515 housing units, or 0.066%, had a foreclosure filing in the first quarter.

At the state level, Delaware (0.131%) led the country, followed by Illinois (0.117%), Nevada (0.114%), Indiana (0.102%), and South Carolina (0.098%)

By total filings, California (10,701) topped the list, with Florida (9,524), Texas (9,354), Illinois (6,355) and New York (4,952) behind.

The table below shows every state's foreclosure statistics in the first quarter, according to Attom:

Rate RankState NameTotal Properties with FilingsForeclosure RateChange from Q4 2024Change from Q1 2024
19Alabama1,4390.062%24.59%-1.98%
35Alaska1190.037%77.61%13.33%
15Arizona2,1420.068%25.48%32.63%
31Arkansas5730.041%-9.05%-6.98%
14California10,7010.074%-3.29%-5.33%
26Colorado1,2020.047%38.00%30.09%
9Connecticut1,2950.085%3.35%-16.34%
1Delaware6020.131%89.91%19.21%
District of Columbia2820.079%-12.96%-25.20%
7Florida9,5240.094%6.64%-6.54%
22Georgia2,5580.057%23.87%-5.92%
39Hawaii1880.033%8.67%-10.90%
36Idaho2880.037%0.70%-9.15%
2Illinois6,3550.117%48.69%15.76%
4Indiana3,0250.102%17.70%7.54%
13Iowa1,0570.074%14.77%12.09%
47Kansas2750.021%-9.84%16.53%
27Kentucky9360.047%18.33%6.73%
18Louisiana1,3090.063%30.51%20.76%
25Maine3630.049%-2.68%9.34%
12Maryland1,8990.075%-0.31%-24.25%
29Massachusetts1,3700.045%-8.79%-30.10%
17Michigan2,9070.063%-1.59%-8.90%
30Minnesota1,0610.042%-1.67%-7.74%
46Mississippi2980.022%3.11%-30.86%
37Missouri1,0350.037%-0.58%10.58%
49Montana620.012%19.23%-13.89%
40Nebraska2700.032%27.96%11.11%
3Nevada1,4960.114%16.51%11.64%
42New Hampshire1930.030%0.00%-17.87%
6New Jersey3,6530.097%9.60%-10.62%
24New Mexico4720.050%11.58%32.58%
21New York4,9520.058%-1.14%-18.69%
23North Carolina2,6580.055%26.15%10.61%
45North Dakota910.024%-18.75%-2.15%
11Ohio4,1350.078%1.65%-18.25%
16Oklahoma1,1370.064%26.19%28.62%
43Oregon5010.027%-7.22%1.42%
20Pennsylvania3,5390.061%10.80%-4.87%
33Rhode Island1900.039%13.77%14.46%
5South Carolina2,3530.098%42.87%-7.47%
50South Dakota200.005%-53.49%-61.54%
34Tennessee1,1630.038%14.36%-5.14%
10Texas9,3540.079%20.71%12.25%
8Utah1,0210.086%12.94%66.56%
48Vermont450.013%9.76%-19.64%
32Virginia1,5070.041%10.32%7.18%
38Washington1,1470.035%16.57%38.19%
44West Virginia2190.025%16.49%8.42%
41Wisconsin8450.031%-4.30%-4.95%
28Wyoming1270.046%35.11%16.51%
U.S. Total93,9530.066%11.37%-1.46%
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Advice for home buyers

Becoming a homeowner and managing the associated costs can be challenging for anyone. Nobody wants to face foreclosure.

It's important to make sure you can comfortably afford the property you buy, get good advice, learn how to negotiate, and check to see what financial assistance you may qualify for.

If you're ready to become a homeowner, reach out to a local mortgage lender and get started.

Time to make a move? Let us find the right mortgage for you


Paul Centopani
Authored By: Paul Centopani
The Mortgage Reports Editor
Paul Centopani is a writer and editor who started covering the lending and housing markets in 2018. Previous to joining The Mortgage Reports, he was a reporter for National Mortgage News. Paul grew up in Connecticut, graduated from Binghamton University and now lives in Chicago after a decade in New York and the D.C. area.
Paul Centopani
Updated By: Paul Centopani
The Mortgage Reports Editor
Paul Centopani is a writer and editor who started covering the lending and housing markets in 2018. Previous to joining The Mortgage Reports, he was a reporter for National Mortgage News. Paul grew up in Connecticut, graduated from Binghamton University and now lives in Chicago after a decade in New York and the D.C. area.
Aleksandra Kadzielawski
Reviewed By: Aleksandra Kadzielawski
The Mortgage Reports Editor
Aleksandra is endlessly curious about the housing market and loves turning what she learns into helpful content. She's a DePaul alum, licensed real estate agent, and NAR member who traded Chicago winters for Phoenix sunshine.